Where does “farm” come from?

farm (German) comes from English farm, from Middle English ferme, from Old French ferme, from Medieval Latin ferma, from Latin Firma, from Latin Firmus, from Proto-Italic fermos, from Proto-Indo-European dʰer-mo-s — to support; to hold.

farm (German): farm see usage notes

Definitions

  1. farm see usage notes

Ancestry of “farm”, step by step

farm traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English farm

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishfarmA place where agricultural and similar activities...
2Middle EnglishfermeA lease; the renting of land
3Old Frenchfermelease; the land leased; farm
4Medieval LatinfermaAlternative form of firma
5LatinFirmatax, tribute
6LatinFirmusstrong, powerful
7Proto-Italicfermos
8Proto-Indo-Europeandʰer-mo-sholding
9Proto-Indo-Europeandʰer-to support; to hold

via Middle High German varm

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle High Germanvarm
2Old High Germanfarma fast boat, skiff
3Proto-Germanicfarmaza fare; load; lading
4Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “farm

Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰer-