Where does “minen” come from?
minen (German) comes from French miner, from French mine, from Breton min, from Italian mina, from Latin mina, from Gaulish mēnā, from Proto-Celtic *meinis, from Proto-Indo-European mēy(H)nis — to cut, hew.
minen (German): to mine, to grave, to dig
Definitions
- to mine, to grave, to dig
Ancestry of “minen”, step by step
minen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via French miner
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | miner | to mine, exploit natural riches; to undermine; to... |
| 2 | French | mine | mine; pencil lead; piledriver, scorcher |
| 3 | Breton | min | face of an animal; beak, muzzle |
| 4 | Italian | mina | mine, land mine; lead in pencils; mine which... |
| 5 | Latin | mina | A Greek weight equal to 100 drachmas; A Greek... |
| 6 | Gaulish | mēnā | ore, mine |
| 7 | Proto-Celtic | *meinis | ore, metal |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | mēy(H)nis | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | (s)mēy(H)- | to cut, hew |
via English Mine
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | Mine | Alternative letter-case form of mine "often used... |
| 2 | Middle English | min | First-person singular genitive determiner: my;... |
| 3 | Old English | mīn | my, mine |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | *mīn | — |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | mīnaz | my, mine; 1st person singular possessive |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | méynos | my; mine |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | mei | to fix, to build fortifications or fences |