Where does “mitschuldig” come from?

mitschuldig (German) comes from German Mitschuld, from German Schuld, from Middle High German schult, from Old High German sculd, from Proto-West Germanic skuldi, from Proto-Germanic skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European skéltis, from Proto-Indo-European sḱel- — to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot.

mitschuldig (German): partly responsible

Definitions

  1. partly responsible

Ancestry of “mitschuldig”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanMitschuldcomplicity
2GermanSchulddebt; fault; guilt
3Middle High Germanschult—
4Old High Germansculddebt
5Proto-West Germanicskuldiobligation; debt; fault, blame, guilt
6Proto-Germanicskuldizobligation; debt; fault, blame, guilt
7Proto-Indo-Europeanskéltis—
8Proto-Indo-Europeansḱel-to be obligated, owe
9Proto-Indo-Europeanḱelh₁-to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₁- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European sḱel- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European skéltis →