Where does “notwendig” come from?

notwendig (German) comes from German nōt, from Middle High German nōt, from Old High German nōt, from Proto-West Germanic *naudi, from Proto-Germanic naudiz — need; trouble, distress; compulsion, force.

notwendig (German): necessary; essential; indispensable

Definitions

  1. necessary; essential; indispensable

Ancestry of “notwendig”, step by step

notwendig traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German nōt

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germannōtneed, imminence
2Middle High Germannōt
3Old High Germannōtcontrol (by violence), compulsion, coercion, extortion
4Proto-West Germanic*naudiforce, compulsion
5Proto-Germanicnaudizneed; trouble, distress; compulsion, force

via German wendig

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germanwendigagile; flexible

Words derived from “notwendig

Every word from Proto-Germanic naudizEvery word from Proto-West Germanic *naudiEvery word from Old High German nōt
notwendig — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer