Etymology Explorer › German

Where does “opfern” come from?

opfern (German) comes from Middle High German opfern, from Old High German opfarōn, from Latin offerō, from Latin ob-, from Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός, from Ancient Greek ὀβελός, from Ancient Greek βέλος — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.

opfern (German): to sacrifice

Definitions

  1. to sacrifice

Ancestry of “opfern”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle High Germanopfern—
2Old High Germanopfarōn—
3Latinofferō—
4Latinob-towards; against
5Latinobolusobolus
6Ancient Greekὀβολόςobol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and...
7Ancient Greekὀβελόςa spit, rod; a horizontal line
8Ancient Greekβέλοςmissile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly...
9Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷélHos—
10Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing

Words derived from “opfern”

  • aufopfern
  • aufopferungsvoll
  • Aufopferung
  • oferi
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH- →