Where does “umfangreich” come from?
umfangreich (German) comes from German reich, from Middle High German rīche, from Old High German rīhhi, from Proto-West Germanic rīkī, from Proto-Germanic rīkijaz, from Proto-Germanic rīks, from Proto-Celtic rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European h₃rḗǵs — to straighten, to right oneself; right; just.
umfangreich (German): extensive, wide; considerable; comprehensive,...
Definitions
- extensive, wide; considerable; comprehensive,...
Ancestry of “umfangreich”, step by step
umfangreich traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via German reich
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | German | reich | rich; singular imperative of reichen |
| 2 | Middle High German | rīche | rich |
| 3 | Old High German | rīhhi | rich, mighty; power, might, empire; realm |
| 4 | Proto-West Germanic | rīkī | mighty, powerful; rich; kingdom, realm |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | rīkijaz | kingly, royal, noble; mighty, powerful; rich |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | rīks | king, ruler |
| 7 | Proto-Celtic | rīxs | king |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃rḗǵs | king, ruler |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃reǵ- | to straighten, to right oneself; right; just |
via German Umfang
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | German | Umfang | perimeter, circumference; extent, scale, reach,... |
| 2 | German | fang | singular imperative of fangen |
| 3 | German | fangen | to catch; to catch; to capture; to improve in... |
| 4 | Middle High German | vāhen | to catch |
| 5 | Old High German | fāhan | — |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | fanhaną | to take, to seize; to capture, to catch |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | peh₂ḱ- | to join, to attach; agreement, settlement |