Where does “सत” come from?
सत (Hindi) comes from Proto-Indo-European sterh₃-, from Proto-Indo-European ster- — sterile, infertile.
सत (Hindi): truth, fact; true
Ancestry of “सत”, step by step
सत traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Proto-Indo-European sterh₃-
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Proto-Indo-European | sterh₃- | to spread, extend, stretch out |
| 2 | Proto-Indo-European | ster- | sterile, infertile |
via Sanskrit सत्
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Sanskrit | सत् | being, existing, occurring, happening, being present |
| 2 | Proto-Indo-Iranian | *Hsáns | real, true |