Where does “hiánygazdaság” come from?
hiánygazdaság (Hungarian) comes from Hungarian hiány, from Hungarian hiányos, from Hungarian híján, from Hungarian híja, from Hungarian hív, from Proto-Uralic kaŋe-, from Kapampangan ne, from Kapampangan na — what.
hiánygazdaság (Hungarian): shortage economy
Definitions
- shortage economy
Ancestry of “hiánygazdaság”, step by step
hiánygazdaság traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Hungarian hiány
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungarian | hiány | lack, absence, deficiency; shortage; break, gap |
| 2 | Hungarian | hiányos | deficient, incomplete, defective |
| 3 | Hungarian | híján | lacking, wanting |
| 4 | Hungarian | híja | lack of something |
| 5 | Hungarian | hív | to call to request, summon, or beckon |
| 6 | Proto-Uralic | kaŋe- | call |
| 7 | Kapampangan | ne | blend of 3rd person singular possessive/ergative pronoun + 3rd person singular absolutive pronoun |
| 8 | Kapampangan | na | 3rd person singular possessive/ergative pronoun: he; his; she; her; it; its |
| 9 | Kapampangan | nanu | what |
| 10 | Proto-Malayo-Polynesian | anu | what? |
| 11 | Proto-Austronesian | (na-)nu | what |
via Hungarian gazdaság
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungarian | gazdaság | economy; farm |
| 2 | Hungarian | gazda | master; farmer; host |
| 3 | Proto-Slavic | gospodarь | master, lord, sovereign, archon |
| 4 | Proto-Slavic | gospodь | lord; master |
| 5 | Proto-Balto-Slavic | gastipatis | lord, master |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | gʰóstipotis | lord, master |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | pótis | master, ruler; husband |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | ph₃tis | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | peh₃- | to drink |