Where does “Borgarnes” come from?
Borgarnes (Icelandic) comes from Icelandic nes, from Old Norse nes, from Proto-Germanic nasją, from Proto-Indo-European néh₂s — nose.
Ancestry of “Borgarnes”, step by step
Borgarnes traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Icelandic nes
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | nes | a headland, a cape, a ness projecting to the sea... |
| 2 | Old Norse | nes | headland |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | nasją | foothill; headland; cape |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | néh₂s | nose |
via Icelandic borg
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | borg | city; castle; a rocky hill |
| 2 | Old Norse | borg | A city, town; A castle; Any fortified place |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | burgz | fortification, stronghold; city |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰr̥ǵʰ- | — |