Where does “málsvörn” come from?
málsvörn (Icelandic) comes from Icelandic mál, from Icelandic mála, from Old Norse mála, from Middle Low German mālen, from Old Saxon *mālōn, from Proto-West Germanic *mālēn, from Proto-Albanian melana, from Proto-Indo-European melh₂-n- — to strengthen; to bind; to change, exchange.
málsvörn (Icelandic): defense
Definitions
- defense
Ancestry of “málsvörn”, step by step
málsvörn traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Icelandic mál
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | mál | language; speech; matter, affair |
| 2 | Icelandic | mála | to paint; indefinite genitive plural of mál |
| 3 | Old Norse | mála | to grind |
| 4 | Middle Low German | mālen | to draw, paint; to paint |
| 5 | Old Saxon | *mālōn | — |
| 6 | Proto-West Germanic | *mālēn | to paint |
| 7 | Proto-Albanian | melana | black |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | melh₂-n- | dull black |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | melh₂- | to grind, to crush |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | mel- | soft; tender; weak; to deceive; to rub |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | mey- | to strengthen; to bind; to change, exchange |
via Icelandic vörn
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | vörn | defense; protection |
| 2 | Old Norse | vǫrn | defence; legal defence; a point for the defence,... |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | warīniz | warding off, defense |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | -īniz | Forms abstract nouns from weak class 1 verbs |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | -niz | Forms abstract nouns from verbal roots and stems |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -nis | — |