Where does “ríkisdalur” come from?
ríkisdalur (Icelandic) comes from Icelandic ríki, from Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic rīkiją, from Proto-Germanic rīks, from Proto-Celtic rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European h₃rḗǵs, from Proto-Indo-European h₃reǵ- — to straighten, to right oneself; right; just.
ríkisdalur (Icelandic): the “state thaler”, (Danish rigsdaler), a unit of currency historically used in the Danish realm (including Iceland); also riksdaler, Reichstaler, etc., in other countries
Definitions
- the “state thaler”, (Danish rigsdaler), a unit of currency historically used in the Danish realm (including Iceland); also riksdaler, Reichstaler, etc., in other countries
Ancestry of “ríkisdalur”, step by step
ríkisdalur traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Icelandic ríki
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | ríki | kingdom, realm, empire; a sovereign state; state |
| 2 | Old Norse | ríki | realm |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | rīkiją | rulership, government, authority; realm, kingdom |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | rīks | king, ruler |
| 5 | Proto-Celtic | rīxs | king |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃rḗǵs | king, ruler |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃reǵ- | to straighten, to right oneself; right; just |
via Icelandic dalur
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | dalur | valley; thaler, taler; dollar |
| 2 | Old Norse | dalr | dale, valley |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | dalą | valley, dale |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | dʰel- | an arch, vaulting, curve, curvature, cavity;... |
via Danish rigsdaler
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Danish | rigsdaler | rigsdaler; a coin of one rigsdaler; indefinite... |
| 2 | German | Reichstaler | — |