Where does “sárasótt” come from?
sárasótt (Icelandic) comes from Icelandic sár, from Old Norse sár, from Proto-Germanic sairą, from Proto-Germanic sairaz, from Proto-Indo-European seh₂yro-, from Proto-Indo-European seh₂y- — to bind; to be fierce, afflict; to tie, bind.
sárasótt (Icelandic): syphilis
Definitions
- syphilis
Ancestry of “sárasótt”, step by step
sárasótt traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Icelandic sár
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | sár | painful, sore; bitter, distressing; hurt,... |
| 2 | Old Norse | sár | large cask |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | sairą | wound; sore |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | sairaz | sore, painful |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | seh₂yro- | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | seh₂y- | to bind; to be fierce, afflict; to tie, bind |
via Icelandic sótt
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | sótt | illness, sickness; supine of sækja |
| 2 | Old Norse | sótt | sickness, illness, disease; second-person plural... |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | suhtiz | sickness |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | -þiz | Forms abstract nouns from verb roots, usually... |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | -tis | Derives abstract/action nouns from verb roots |