Where does “acerba” come from?

acerba (Ido) comes from Esperanto acerba, from Latin acerbus, from Latin ācer, from Latin saccharum, from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ, from Sanskrit शर्करा, from Proto-Indo-Aryan śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian ćárkaraH — gravel, boulder; boulder; gravel.

acerba (Ido): sour; bitter

Definitions

  1. sour; bitter

Ancestry of “acerba”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Esperantoacerbaastringent, sour; acerbic, harsh, biting
2Latinacerbusharsh, bitter, unripe, sour, premature, not yet...
3Latinācersharp, sour, bitter, pungent
4Latinsaccharumsugar
5Ancient Greekσάκχαρsugar; sugar cane
6Sanskritशर्कराgravel, grit, pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or...
7Proto-Indo-AryanśárkaraH
8Proto-Indo-IranianćárkaraH
9Proto-Indo-Europeanḱorkeh₂gravel, boulder; boulder; gravel
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱorkeh₂