Where does “mal” come from?

mal (Indonesian) comes from English mall, from English pall mall, from Old French pale-maille, from Italian pallamaglio, from Italian palla, from Latin palla, from Frankish ball, from Northern Sami bállu — to fear.

mal (Indonesian): head

Definitions

  1. head

Ancestry of “mal”, step by step

mal traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English mall

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishmallA pedestrianised street, especially a shopping...
2Englishpall mallA 17th-century game in which a ball was driven...
3Old Frenchpale-maille
4Italianpallamagliopall mall
5Italianpallaball; bullet, shot; testicles
6LatinpallaA rectangular piece of cloth worn by ladies in...
7Frankishball
8Northern Samibállutesticle, ball
9Northern Samiballátto become scared
10Proto-Samicpëlājëtēkto become scared
11Proto-Samicpëlëtēkto fear
12Proto-Uralicpele-to fear

via Dutch mal

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchmalmold, cast; foolish, crazy, lacking common sense
2Old Frenchmole
3Latinmodulusa small measure or interval; a module; a water...
4Latin-ulusUsed to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating...
5Proto-Italic-olos
6Proto-Italic-elosForms desubstantival and deadjectival diminutive nouns
7Proto-Indo-European-e-lós
8Proto-Indo-European-lósForms agent nouns from verbal roots

via Malay mal

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Malaymal
2Arabicمَالpossessions; wealth; money; property, capital,...
Every word from Proto-Uralic pele-