Where does “pengangkutan” come from?

pengangkutan (Indonesian) comes from Indonesian peng- -an, from Malay peng- -an, from Malay peng-, from Malay -an, from English -ant, from Middle English -ant, from Old English -ende, from Proto-West Germanic *-andī — voice (of human or animal); sound.

pengangkutan (Indonesian): transportation: the act of transporting

Definitions

  1. transportation: the act of transporting

Ancestry of “pengangkutan”, step by step

pengangkutan traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Indonesian peng- -an

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Indonesianpeng- -anthe action expressed by the transitive verb [base]; -ing, -ment, -ation
2Malaypeng- -anthe action expressed by the transitive verb [base]
3Malaypeng-actor, instrument, or someone characterized by...
4Malay-anSuffix for collectivity; Suffix for similarity;...
5English-antThe agent noun derived from verb; An adjective...
6Middle English-ant
7Old English-endeequivalent of English -ing; suffix for present...
8Proto-West Germanic*-andī
9Proto-Germanic-andz
10Proto-Indo-European-óntsDerives nouns denoting body parts
11Hungarianöntto pour; to cast; accusative singular of ön
12Hungarianönyou
13Hungarianön-self-
14Turkishönfront
15Ottoman Turkishاوكvoice (of human or animal); sound

via Indonesian angkut

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Indonesianangkutto lift (objects)
2Malayangkutto transport carry or bear from one place to another
3Proto-Malayic*ha(ŋ)kut
4Proto-Malayo-Polynesian*hakuttransport piecemeal or through repeated trips
5Proto-Austronesian*SakuCto transport through repeated trips
Every word from Ottoman Turkish اوكEvery word from Malay -anEvery word from Malay peng-