Where does “China” come from?

China (Italian) comes from Portuguese china, from Medieval Latin Sina, from Latin Sīnae, from Ancient Greek Σῖναι, from Arabic صِين, from Pahlavi čīn, from Sanskrit चीन, from Old Chinese 秦 — {{w|Qin |State of Qin}}, {{w|Qin dynasty}}; Qin.

China (Italian): slope, decline, descent

Definitions

  1. slope, decline, descent

Ancestry of “China”, step by step

China traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Portuguese china

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Portuguesechinaa woman, especially one of Native American...
2Medieval LatinSina
3LatinSīnaethe Chinese, specifically
4Ancient GreekΣῖναιthe southern Chinese
5Arabicصِين
6Pahlavičīn
7Sanskritचीनthe Chinese people; China; a bandage for the...
8Old Chinese{{w|Qin |State of Qin}}, {{w|Qin dynasty}}; Qin

via Spanish quina

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Spanishquinaquinine; toxic wine; double five
2Latinquinanominative neuter plural of quīnī; accusative...
3Latinquinifive each; five at a time
4Latinquinquefive; 5
5Proto-Italickʷenkʷefive
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpénkʷefive

Words derived from “China

Every word from Old Chinese Every word from Sanskrit चीनEvery word from Pahlavi čīn