Where does “ardire” come from?

ardire (Italian) comes from Frankish hardijan, from Proto-Germanic hardijaną, from Proto-Germanic harduz, from Proto-Indo-European kert-, from Proto-Turkic *keŕ- — to travel, tour.

ardire (Italian): to dare; daring, boldness; impudence

Definitions

  1. to dare; daring, boldness; impudence

Ancestry of “ardire”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frankishhardijanto harden, to make hard
2Proto-Germanichardijanąto make hard, strong; to harden
3Proto-Germanicharduzhard; brave
4Proto-Indo-Europeankert-times; to weave, twist together; time
5Proto-Turkic*keŕ-to travel, tour

Words derived from “ardire”

Every word from Proto-Turkic *keŕ- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European kert- →Every word from Proto-Germanic harduz →