Where does “chiaroscuro” come from?
chiaroscuro (Italian) comes from Italian oscuro, from Latin obscūrus, from Latin ob-, from Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός, from Ancient Greek ὀβελός, from Ancient Greek βέλος, from Proto-Indo-European gʷélHos — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.
chiaroscuro (Italian): chiaroscuro; contrasts, ups and downs;...
Definitions
- chiaroscuro; contrasts, ups and downs;...
Ancestry of “chiaroscuro”, step by step
chiaroscuro traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Italian oscuro
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | oscuro | first-person singular present of oscurare; dark;... |
| 2 | Latin | obscūrus | dark, dusky, shadowy |
| 3 | Latin | ob- | towards; against |
| 4 | Latin | obolus | obolus (Greek coin) |
| 5 | Ancient Greek | ὀβολός | obol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and... |
| 6 | Ancient Greek | ὀβελός | a spit, rod; a horizontal line |
| 7 | Ancient Greek | βέλος | missile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷélHos | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷelH- | to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing |
via Italian chiaro
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | chiaro | bright, shiny; clear; clear-cut, vivid |
| 2 | Italian | -ezza | Added to adjectives to form abstract nouns; -ity;... |
| 3 | Latin | -itia | -ness, -ity |
| 4 | Latin | -ia | Used to form a feminine abstract noun, usually... |
| 5 | Latin | -ius | forming adjectives from nouns; nominative neuter... |
| 6 | Proto-Italic | -jōs | Forms comparative adjectives |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | -yós | Creates adjectives from noun or verb stems |