Where does “decimare” come from?
decimare (Italian) comes from Italian decimo, from Latin Decimus, from Latin decem, from Latin -nus, from Proto-Italic -nos, from Proto-Indo-European -nós — Creates verbal adjectives from roots.
decimare (Italian): To decimate
Definitions
- To decimate
Ancestry of “decimare”, step by step
decimare traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Italian decimo
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | decimo | tenth; first-person singular present of decimare |
| 2 | Latin | Decimus | originally used for a tenth-born son |
| 3 | Latin | decem | ten; 10 |
| 4 | Latin | -nus | -an |
| 5 | Proto-Italic | -nos | Creates verbal adjectives from verb stems |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -nós | Creates verbal adjectives from roots |
via Italian cima
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italian | cima | top; peak, spur; summit |
| 2 | Latin | cȳma | young sprout or spring shoot of cabbage |
| 3 | Ancient Greek | κῦμα | swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo |
| 4 | Proto-Hellenic | kūmə | swell, wave |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱúh₁mn̥ | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -mn̥ | Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs |
via Latin decimō
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Latin | decimō | to decimate (select every tenth person for punishment) |