Etymology Explorer › Italian

Where does “gendarmeria” come from?

gendarmeria (Italian) comes from Italian gendarme, from French gendarme, from French gendarmes, from French gens, from French gents, from Old French gent, from Latin genitus, from Latin gignere — to produce, to beget, to give birth.

gendarmeria (Italian): police station; gendarmerie

Definitions

  1. police station; gendarmerie

Ancestry of “gendarmeria”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Italiangendarmepoliceman
2FrenchgendarmeA member of the gendarmerie, a military body...
3Frenchgendarmesplural of gendarme
4Frenchgensset of people
5Frenchgentsplural of gent; masculine plural of gent
6Old Frenchgentpeople, population; fair, beautiful, handsome;...
7Latingenitusbegotten; engendered; produced
8Latingigneresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
9Latingenereablative singular of genus; to beget, produce
10Latingenusbirth, origin, lineage, descent; kind, type,...
11Proto-Italicgenoslineage, origin
12Proto-Indo-Europeanǵénh₁osrace, lineage
13Proto-Indo-Europeanǵenh₁-to produce, to beget, to give birth
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁- →