Where does “pompelmo” come from?
pompelmo (Italian) comes from Dutch pompelmoes, from Dutch pompoen, from Middle French pompon, from Latin peponem, from Latin pepo, from Ancient Greek πέπων, from Proto-Indo-European pékʷeti, from Proto-Indo-European pekʷ-.
pompelmo (Italian): grapefruit
Ancestry of “pompelmo”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Dutch | pompelmoes | pomelo |
| 2 | Dutch | pompoen | pumpkin |
| 3 | Middle French | pompon | melon; cucumber; decorative tassel |
| 4 | Latin | peponem | accusative singular of pepō |
| 5 | Latin | pepo | pumpkin, large melon |
| 6 | Ancient Greek | πέπων | ripe, softened; good, sweet, kind; weak, cowardly |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | pékʷeti | to be cooking; to ripen |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | pekʷ- | to cook; to ripen |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃-ép-kʷ- | — |