Etymology Explorer › Japanese

Where does “です” come from?

です (Japanese) comes from Japanese である, from Japanese で, from Japanese ぜ, from Japanese ぞえ, from Japanese え, from Middle Chinese 衣.

です (Japanese): Polite form of だ , after uninflecting parts of...

Definitions

  1. Polite form of だ , after uninflecting parts of...

Ancestry of “です”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1JapaneseであるTo be: the copula, with the same function as だ ...
2Japaneseでat; with, by, using; indicating the following...
3Japaneseぜsentence-ending particle signifying emphasis,...
4Japaneseぞえ—
5JapaneseえAlternative form of い
6Middle Chinese衣—

Words derived from “です”

  • desu
Every word from Middle Chinese 衣 →