Etymology Explorer › Japanese

Where does “アルバイト” come from?

アルバイト (Japanese) comes from German arbeit, from Middle High German arbeit, from Old High German arbeit, from Proto-West Germanic arbaiþi, from Proto-Germanic arbaidiz, from Proto-Indo-European h₃órbʰos, from Proto-Indo-European h₃erbʰ- — to change allegiance, status, ownership;...

アルバイト (Japanese): part-time job, especially for students; part-time...

Definitions

  1. part-time job, especially for students; part-time...

Ancestry of “アルバイト”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germanarbeit—
2Middle High Germanarbeit—
3Old High Germanarbeit—
4Proto-West Germanicarbaiþihardship
5Proto-Germanicarbaidizlabour, work, toil; hardship, suffering
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃órbʰosorphan; servant, slave, worker
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃erbʰ-to change allegiance, status, ownership;...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃erbʰ- →