Etymology Explorer › Japanese

Where does “カステラ” come from?

カステラ (Japanese) comes from Portuguese Castela, from Spanish Castilla, from Old Spanish Castiella, from Medieval Latin Castella, from Latin castellum, from Latin castrum, from Proto-Italic kastrom, from Proto-Indo-European ḱos-tróm — to cut off, separate; to cut up, to slaughter; to...

Ancestry of “カステラ”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1PortugueseCastela—
2SpanishCastillaCastile; Castille
3Old SpanishCastiella—
4Medieval LatinCastella—
5Latincastellumcastle, fort, citadel, fortress, stronghold; a...
6Latincastrumcastle, fort, fortress; camp, especially a...
7Proto-Italickastromknife
8Proto-Indo-Europeanḱos-tróm—
9Proto-Indo-Europeanḱes-to cut off, separate; to cut up, to slaughter; to...

Words derived from “カステラ”

  • castella
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱes- →