Etymology Explorer › Japanese

Where does “サイン” come from?

サイン (Japanese) comes from English sine, from Latin sinus, from Arabic جَيْب, from Sanskrit ज्या, from Sanskrit जीव, from Proto-Indo-Aryan ȷ́iHwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian ǰiHwás, from Proto-Indo-European gʷih₃wós — to live.

サイン (Japanese): sine; a signature; a autograph; a sign

Definitions

  1. sine; a signature; a autograph; a sign

Ancestry of “サイン”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishsineIn a right triangle, the ratio of the length of...
2Latinsinusa hollow, cavity; curve, fold, winding; gulf, bay
3Arabicجَيْبpocket; opening in a garment; pocket; bosom, fold...
4Sanskritज्याbow-string, tendon; sine
5Sanskritजीवalive, living; life, existence; any living being,...
6Proto-Indo-Aryanȷ́iHwás—
7Proto-Indo-IranianǰiHwásalive
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʷih₃wósalive, living
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʷeih₃w-to live

Words derived from “サイン”

  • sign
  • signing
  • signage
  • signer
  • signpost
  • signboard
  • cosigner
  • cosign
  • signoff
  • callsign
  • signless
  • nonsigning
  • signee
  • signwriter
  • stopsign
  • legisign
  • nonsigner
  • signout
  • protosign
  • signwriting
  • signmaker
  • sinsign
  • unsign
  • qualisign
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷeih₃w- →