Where does “兄弟” come from?

兄弟 (Japanese) comes from Japanese 兄, from Old Japanese あに, from Japanese の, from Old Japanese の, from Middle Chinese 能 — talent, ability.

兄弟 (Japanese): brothers; siblings; brothers and sisters;...

Definitions

  1. brothers; siblings; brothers and sisters;...

Ancestry of “兄弟”, step by step

兄弟 traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Japanese 兄

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Japanese兄elder brother; elder brother-in-law; Short for...
2Old Japaneseあに—
3Japaneseのgenitive case marker; nominative case marker in a...
4Old Japaneseのplain, field
5Middle Chinese能talent, ability

via Chinese 兄弟

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Chinese兄弟brother; brethren; brothers and sisters;...
2Chinese兄—
3Proto-Sino-Tibetanmaŋbig; old; elder
4Proto-Sino-Tibetan*(s/r)-ma(ŋ/k)—

via Middle Chinese 兄弟

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Chinese兄弟—
2Old Chinese兄弟—

Words derived from “兄弟”

Every word from Middle Chinese 能 →Every word from Old Japanese の →Every word from Japanese の →