Where does “kara” come from?

kara (Kashubian) comes from Polish kara, from French carré, from Middle French quarré, from Old French quarré, from Latin quadrātus, from Latin quadrō, from Latin quādrus, from Latin quattŭor — and.

kara (Kashubian): punishment; penalty, fine

Definitions

  1. punishment; penalty, fine

Ancestry of “kara”, step by step

kara traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Polish kara

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Polishkarapunishment; penalty, fine; inflection of karo: ##...
2Frenchcarrésquare; quadratic; straightforward
3Middle Frenchquarré
4Old Frenchquarrésquare
5Latinquadrātussquare, squared, having been made square, made into a square shape
6Latinquadrōto make four-cornered, square, make square
7Latinquādrussquare
8Latinquattŭorfour; 4
9Portuguesequartoordinal form of quatro; fourth; quarter; fourth;...
10Old Portuguesequartoquarter
11Latinquārtusfourth
12Proto-Indo-Europeankʷeturtos
13Proto-Indo-Europeankʷetwóresfour
14Proto-Indo-Europeankʷe-and

via English car

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcarA wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with...
2Middle Englishcarrecart, wagon
3Anglo-Normancarrecart
4Latincarra
5Latincarrusa wagon, a four-wheeled baggage cart; a cartload,...
6Gaulishkarroswagon
7Proto-Celtickarroswagon
8Proto-Indo-Europeanḱr̥sósvehicle
9Proto-Indo-Europeanḱers-to run
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷe-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷetwóresEvery word from Proto-Indo-European kʷeturtos