Where does “пенделік” come from?

пенделік (Kazakh) comes from Kazakh пенде, from Persian بنده, from Old Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣, from Proto-Indo-European bʰendʰ- — to bind; bond.

пенделік (Kazakh): servitude, thralldom

Definitions

  1. servitude, thralldom

Ancestry of “пенделік”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Kazakhпендеservant (of Allah)
2Persianبندهservant; slave; API •
3Old Persian𐎲𐎭𐎣loyal subject, servant
4Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰendʰ-to bind; bond
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰendʰ- →Every word from Old Persian 𐎲𐎭𐎣 →Every word from Persian بنده →