Where does “шар” come from?

шар (Kazakh) comes from Serbo-Croatian čar, from Ottoman Turkish كار, from French car, from Latin quare, from Latin rēs, from Latin vindicatio, from Latin vindicō, from Latin vindex — small stone, pebble; gravel, rubble.

шар (Kazakh): whetstone

Definitions

  1. whetstone

Ancestry of “шар”, step by step

шар traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Serbo-Croatian čar

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Serbo-Croatiančarcharm, allure; spell, magic
2Ottoman Turkishكارbusiness, negotium, work, affair, scheme; profit,...
3Frenchcaras, since, because, for; a single-decked...
4Latinquareby what means, how; from what cause, on what...
5Latinrēsthing, object, stuff
6Latinvindicatiocivil lawsuit; protection, defence; vindication;...
7Latinvindicōto lay claim to as one's own (often with sibi)
8Latinvindexclaimant, vindicator
9Latindīcōto say, talk, speak, utter, mention
10Latin-tiōtion, -ation, -ing
11Latindissertātiō(spoken) dissertation, discourse, disquisition
12Latindissertusarranged, disposed; explained
13Latindissereresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
14Latindis-asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;...
15Latincalceusshoe
16Latincalxlimestone; chalk; the finish line
17Ancient Greekχάλιξsmall stone, pebble; gravel, rubble

via Russian шар

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianшарball, solid sphere; ball; balloon

Words derived from “шар

Every word from Ancient Greek χάλιξEvery word from Latin -tiōEvery word from Latin dis-