Where does “bindestî” come from?

bindestî (Kurdish) comes from Northern Kurdish bindest, from Northern Kurdish dest, from Proto-Iranian jástah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰés-to-, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰes- — hand; take, give in exchange.

bindestî (Kurdish): bondage

Definitions

  1. bondage

Ancestry of “bindestî”, step by step

bindestî traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Northern Kurdish bindest

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Northern Kurdishbindestsubordinate, under the command of, subject to, dependent on
2Northern Kurdishdesthand
3Proto-Iranianjástah—
4Proto-Indo-Iranianȷ́ʰástashand
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰés-to-hand
6Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰes-hand; take, give in exchange

via Northern Kurdish i

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Northern Kurdishi—
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰes- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰés-to- →Every word from Proto-Indo-Iranian ȷ́ʰástas →