Where does “dilemma” come from?

dilemma (Late Latin) comes from Ancient Greek δίλημμα, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα, from Ancient Greek λαμβάνω, from Proto-Hellenic hlagʷ-, from Proto-Indo-European (s)leh₂gʷ- — to seize, take; to take, seize.

Ancestry of “dilemma”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient Greekδίλημμαa conclusion from two premises
2Ancient Greekλῆμμαgain, income; premise, assumption
3Ancient GreekλαμβάνωI take; I receive, get; I take hold of
4Proto-Hellenichlagʷ-
5Proto-Indo-European(s)leh₂gʷ-to seize, take; to take, seize

Words derived from “dilemma

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)leh₂gʷ-Every word from Proto-Hellenic hlagʷ-Every word from Ancient Greek λαμβάνω