Where does “bos” come from?
bos (Latin) comes from Ancient Greek βοῦς, from Latin corvus, from Proto-Italic korwos, from Proto-Indo-European ḱorh₂wós, from Proto-Indo-European ḱer-, from Proto-Indo-European kr̥-, from Proto-Indo-European ker- — army.
bos (Latin): head of cattle (cow, bull, steer, or ox)
Definitions
- head of cattle (cow, bull, steer, or ox)
Ancestry of “bos”, step by step
bos traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Ancient Greek βοῦς
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ancient Greek | βοῦς | cow, ox, cattle; shield: ὃτι ἐκ βοείων ἐστι... |
| 2 | Latin | corvus | A raven; a bird associated with prophecy and... |
| 3 | Proto-Italic | korwos | — |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱorh₂wós | — |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱer- | to grow, to make grow, to nourish; to plait,... |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | kr̥- | to turn, to bend |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | ker- | army |
via Ancient Greek ἔλαφος
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ancient Greek | ἔλαφος | red deer |
| 2 | Proto-Hellenic | éləpʰos | — |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | h₁éln̥bʰos | — |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | h₁el- | greyish or brownish coloration; deer, elk;... |
via Proto-Italic gʷōs
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proto-Italic | gʷōs | cow |