Etymology Explorer › Latin

Where does “dys-” come from?

dys- (Latin) comes from Ancient Greek δῠσ-, from Latin calculāre, from Latin calculus, from Latin -ulus, from Proto-Italic -olos, from Proto-Italic -elos, from Proto-Indo-European -e-lós, from Proto-Indo-European -lós — Forms agent nouns from verbal roots.

dys- (Latin): Used to convey the idea of being difficult,...

Definitions

  1. Used to convey the idea of being difficult,...

Ancestry of “dys-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient Greekδῠσ-bad, unfortunate
2Latincalculāre—
3Latincalculusdiminutive of calx; pebble, stone; reckoning,...
4Latin-ulusUsed to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating...
5Proto-Italic-olos—
6Proto-Italic-elos—
7Proto-Indo-European-e-lós—
8Proto-Indo-European-lósForms agent nouns from verbal roots

Words derived from “dys-”

  • lexical
  • dysarthria
  • dyslexia
  • dysarthric
  • lex
  • lexicography
  • lexically
  • lexicographer
  • lexis
  • lexicographic
  • lexeme
  • lexicographical
  • lexicalization
  • lexicographically
  • lexicology
  • sublexical
  • lexicogrammatical
  • lexicality
  • lexer
  • lexicogrammar
  • lexicalisation
  • hyperlexia
  • nonlexical
  • lexicological
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -lós →