Where does “mūnicipium” come from?
mūnicipium (Latin) comes from Latin mūniceps, from Latin -ceps, from Old Latin -cipes, from Proto-Italic -kaputis, from Proto-Italic kaput, from Proto-Indo-European káput, from Proto-Indo-European kap- — to seize, hold.
Ancestry of “mūnicipium”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Latin | mūniceps | — |
| 2 | Latin | -ceps | -headed; -fold; -catcher |
| 3 | Old Latin | -cipes | "third declension"; Alternative form of -ceps;... |
| 4 | Proto-Italic | -kaputis | -headed |
| 5 | Proto-Italic | kaput | head |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | káput | head |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | kap- | to seize, hold |