| 1 | Latin | turma | a troop, squadron of cavalry, team; a troop,... |
| 2 | Latin | turba | stir, disturbance, tumult, uproar, trouble; mob,... |
| 3 | Ancient Greek | τύρβη | disorder, confusion, tumult; poetic rout, revelry |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | twerH- | to enclose, fence in; to grab, seize; to stir |