Etymology Explorer › Latvian

Where does “Ziemassvētki” come from?

Ziemassvētki (Latvian) comes from Latvian ziema, from Proto-Balto-Slavic źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰéyōm, from Proto-Indo-European -ōm, from Proto-Indo-European -mi.

Ancestry of “Ziemassvētki”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latvianziemawinter; winter, typical of winter, used in winter
2Proto-Balto-Slavicźeimā́ˀwinter
3Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰéyōmwinter; year; frost, snow
4Proto-Indo-European-ōm—
5Proto-Indo-European-mi—
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -mi →