Where does “pilsēta” come from?

pilsēta (Latvian) comes from Latvian pils, from Proto-Balto-Slavic pilis, from Proto-Indo-European pl̥h₁-í-s, from Proto-Indo-European tpelH- — fortification, city.

pilsēta (Latvian): city, town

Definitions

  1. city, town

Ancestry of “pilsēta”, step by step

pilsēta traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Latvian pils

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latvianpilspalace; castle
2Proto-Balto-Slavicpilis
3Proto-Indo-Europeanpl̥h₁-í-s
4Proto-Indo-EuropeantpelH-fortification, city

via Latvian sēta

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latviansētafence; wall; yard, courtyard

Words derived from “pilsēta

Every word from Proto-Indo-European tpelH-Every word from Proto-Indo-European pl̥h₁-í-sEvery word from Proto-Balto-Slavic pilis