Etymology Explorer › Low German

Where does “üm” come from?

üm (Low German) comes from Middle Low German ümme, from Old Saxon umbi, from Proto-West Germanic umbi, from Proto-Germanic umbi, from Proto-Indo-European h₂m̥bʰi, from Proto-Indo-European h₂n̥tbʰi, from Proto-Indo-European h₂énts, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent- — on, onto.

üm (Low German): around, about; at; around, over

Definitions

  1. around, about; at; around, over

Ancestry of “üm”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Low Germanümme—
2Old Saxonumbiaround
3Proto-West Germanicumbiaround
4Proto-Germanicumbiaround, about
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂m̥bʰiaround, on either side of, about; in exchange...
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂n̥tbʰi—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntsforehead; front
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- →