Where does “firm” come from?

firm (Ludian) comes from Russian фи́рма, from French firme, from English firm, from Middle English ferme, from Old French ferme, from Medieval Latin ferma, from Latin Firma, from Latin Firmus — to support; to hold.

firm (Ludian): company, firm

Definitions

  1. company, firm

Ancestry of “firm”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianфи́рмаfirm, company
2Frenchfirmefirm
3EnglishfirmA business partnership; the name under which it...
4Middle EnglishfermeA lease; the renting of land
5Old Frenchfermelease; the land leased; farm
6Medieval LatinfermaAlternative form of firma
7LatinFirmatax, tribute
8LatinFirmusstrong, powerful
9Proto-Italicfermos
10Proto-Indo-Europeandʰer-mo-sholding
11Proto-Indo-Europeandʰer-to support; to hold
Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰer-