Where does “mala-” come from?
mala- (Malay) comes from Old Javanese mala-, from Sanskrit मल, from Proto-Indo-European melh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European mel-, from Proto-Indo-European mey- — to strengthen; to bind; to change, exchange.
mala- (Malay): mal-: bad, abnormal
Ancestry of “mala-”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Old Javanese | mala- | — |
| 2 | Sanskrit | मल | dirty; niggardly?; unbelieving, godless |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | melh₂- | to grind, to crush |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | mel- | soft; tender; weak; to deceive; to rub |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | mey- | to strengthen; to bind; to change, exchange |
Words derived from “mala-”