Where does “minuman keras” come from?

minuman keras (Malay) comes from Malay minuman, from Malay -an, from English -ant, from Middle English -ant, from Old English -ende, from Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic -andz, from Proto-Indo-European -ónts — sound, voice.

minuman keras (Malay): hard liquor; alcoholic beverages

Definitions

  1. hard liquor; alcoholic beverages

Ancestry of “minuman keras”, step by step

minuman keras traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Malay minuman

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Malayminumandrink, beverage
2Malay-anSuffix for collectivity; Suffix for similarity;...
3English-antThe agent noun derived from verb; An adjective...
4Middle English-ant
5Old English-endeequivalent of English -ing; suffix for present...
6Proto-West Germanic*-andī
7Proto-Germanic-andz
8Proto-Indo-European-óntsDerives nouns denoting body parts
9Hungarianöntto pour; to cast; accusative singular of ön
10Hungarianönyou
11Hungarianön-self-
12Turkishönfront
13Ottoman Turkishاوكvoice (of human or animal); sound
14Proto-Turkicǖnsound, voice

via Malay keras

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Malaykerashard, stiff; rigid, inflexible; obstinate
2Classical Malaykeras
3Proto-Malayo-Polynesian*kəʀashard
Every word from Proto-Turkic ǖnEvery word from Malay -anEvery word from Hungarian ön-