Etymology Explorer › Middle Dutch

Where does “-st” come from?

-st (Middle Dutch) comes from Old Dutch -ist, from Proto-Germanic -istaz, from Proto-Indo-European -istHos, from Proto-Indo-European -yōs, from Proto-Indo-European -yoss.

-st (Middle Dutch): Forms the superlative of adjectives; -est

Definitions

  1. Forms the superlative of adjectives; -est

Ancestry of “-st”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Dutch-ist—
2Proto-Germanic-istaz-est
3Proto-Indo-European-istHos—
4Proto-Indo-European-yōsForms adjectives from roots, meaning "very" or...
5Proto-Indo-European-yoss—
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yoss →