Etymology Explorer › Middle Dutch

Where does “capitein” come from?

capitein (Middle Dutch) comes from Old French capitaine, from Latin capitāneus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic kaput, from Proto-Indo-European káput, from Proto-Indo-European kap- — to seize, hold.

Ancestry of “capitein”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchcapitaineleader
2Latincapitāneus—
3Latincaputhead; headlike protuberance on an organ or body...
4Proto-Italickaputhead
5Proto-Indo-Europeankáputhead
6Proto-Indo-Europeankap-to seize, hold

Words derived from “capitein”

  • 甲必丹
  • kapitein
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kap- →