Etymology Explorer › Middle Dutch

Where does “grief” come from?

grief (Middle Dutch) comes from Old French grief, from Late Latin grevis, from Latin gravis, from Proto-Indo-European gʷréh₂us, from Proto-Indo-European -us — Forms adjectives from Caland system roots.

Ancestry of “grief”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchgriefpain; anguish; suffering; sad
2Late Latingrevis—
3Latingravisheavy; troublesome, hard; grave, serious
4Proto-Indo-Europeangʷréh₂usheavy
5Proto-Indo-European-usForms adjectives from Caland system roots

Words derived from “grief”

  • grief
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -us →