Where does “regent” come from?

regent (Middle Dutch) comes from Middle French regent, from Old French regent, from Latin regēns, from Latin regō, from Proto-Italic regō, from Proto-Indo-European h₃réǵeti, from Proto-Indo-European h₃reǵ- — to straighten, to right oneself; right; just.

Ancestry of “regent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchregentregent
2Old Frenchregentregent one who reigns in the absence of a monarch
3Latinregēnsruling, governing
4Latinregōto rule, govern, direct
5Proto-Italicregō
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃réǵetito be straightening, to be setting upright
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃reǵ-to straighten, to right oneself; right; just

Words derived from “regent

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃reǵ-