Etymology Explorer › Middle Dutch

Where does “sôom” come from?

sôom (Middle Dutch) comes from Old Dutch sōm, from Proto-West Germanic saum, from Late Latin sauma, from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα, from Ancient Greek σάττω, from Proto-Indo-European twenk- — to press, squeeze; to squeeze, press, pressure.

Ancestry of “sôom”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Dutchsōm—
2Proto-West Germanicsaumstitch, seam, hem, edge; a load, burden;...
3Late Latinsaumapacksaddle; burden saddle, burden
4Latinsagmasaddle
5Ancient GreekσάγμαA covering, a clothing; the covering of a shield;...
6Ancient Greekσάττωto stuff quite full, cram, pack; to press close,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeantwenk-to press, squeeze; to squeeze, press, pressure

Words derived from “sôom”

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Every word from Proto-Indo-European twenk- →