Where does “abstenen” come from?

abstenen (Middle English) comes from Old French abstenir, from Latin abstineō, from Latin ab-, from Latin āb, from Proto-Germanic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European apó.

Ancestry of “abstenen”, step by step

abstenen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French abstenir

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchabstenirto abstain from; to not participate in
2Latinabstineōto abstain
3Latinab-from, away, away from; off; at a distance
4Latinābfrom, away from, out of
5Proto-Germanic*ab
6Proto-Indo-Europeanapó

via Old French astenir

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old FrenchastenirAlternative form of abstenir
Every word from Proto-Indo-European apóEvery word from Proto-Germanic *abEvery word from Latin āb