Where does “ache” come from?

ache (Middle English) comes from Old French ache, from Latin apium, from Latin Apis, from Ancient Greek Ἄπις, from Coptic ϩⲁⲡⲉ, from Egyptian ḥp — the god Apis.

ache (Middle English): Aching; long-lasting hurting or injury; A plant...

Definitions

  1. Aching; long-lasting hurting or injury; A plant...

Ancestry of “ache”, step by step

ache traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French ache

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchache
2Latinapiumparsley; celery; genitive plural of apis
3LatinApisA seaport town of Egypt situated at the borders with Marmarica
4Ancient GreekἌπις
5Copticϩⲁⲡⲉthe Apis bull, a bull worshipped as a herald of the gods (first Ptah, then Osiris, then Atum)
6Egyptianḥpthe god Apis

via Old English eċe

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englisheċeache
2Proto-West Germanic*aki
3Proto-Germanicakizache, pain
4Armenianաքիսweasel, least weasel, "Mustela nivalis"
5Old Armenianաքիսweasel, least weasel, "Mustela nivalis"

Words derived from “ache

Every word from Egyptian ḥpEvery word from Coptic ϩⲁⲡⲉEvery word from Ancient Greek Ἄπις
ache — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer