Where does “ache” come from?

ache (Middle English) comes from Old French ache, from Latin apium, from Latin Apis, from Ancient Greek Ἄπις, from Coptic ϩⲁⲡⲉ, from Egyptian ḥp — the god Apis.

ache (Middle English): Aching; long-lasting hurting or injury; A plant...

Definitions

  1. Aching; long-lasting hurting or injury; A plant...

Ancestry of “ache”, step by step

ache traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French ache

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchache
2Latinapiumparsley; celery; genitive plural of apis
3LatinApisA seaport town of Egypt situated at the borders with Marmarica
4Ancient GreekἌπις
5Copticϩⲁⲡⲉthe Apis bull, a bull worshipped as a herald of the gods (first Ptah, then Osiris, then Atum)
6Egyptianḥpthe god Apis

via Old English eċe

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englisheċeache
2Proto-West Germanic*aki
3Proto-Germanicakizache, pain
4Armenianաքիսweasel, least weasel, "Mustela nivalis"
5Old Armenianաքիսweasel, least weasel, "Mustela nivalis"

Words derived from “ache

Every word from Egyptian ḥp
ache — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer