Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “cataracta” come from?

cataracta (Middle English) comes from Middle English cataract, from Middle Dutch cataracte, from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης, from Ancient Greek καταράσσω, from Ancient Greek κατα-, from Ancient Greek κατά, from Ancient Greek καταστερίζω — to be/become dry; to burn, to glow; hearth.

cataracta (Middle English): Alternative form of cataract

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of cataract

Ancestry of “cataracta”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishcataractcataract; A gate guarding the entrance to Heaven
2Middle Dutchcataracte—
3Latincataractawaterfall; drawbridge, portcullis
4Ancient Greekκαταράκτης—
5Ancient GreekκαταράσσωI pour down; pour down
6Ancient Greekκατα-back; downwards; against
7Ancient Greekκατά
8Ancient Greekκαταστερίζωto place among the stars; I put among the stars
9Ancient Greekἀστήρa celestial body; illustrious person; starfish
10Proto-Hellenicastḗrstar
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂stḗrstar
12Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eHs-to be/become dry; to burn, to glow; hearth

Words derived from “cataracta”

  • cataract
  • cataractous
  • cataractogenesis
  • cataracted
  • cataractogenic
  • postcataract
  • aftercataract
  • anticataract
  • cataractogenous
  • katarak
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eHs- →