Where does “counter-” come from?

counter- (Middle English) comes from Old French countre-, from Old French contre, from Latin contrā, from Latin ubī, from Latin cubī, from Proto-Italic *kʷuðei — where.

Ancestry of “counter-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchcountre-Alternative form of contre-
2Old Frenchcontreagainst
3Latincontrāagainst
4Latinubīwhere? in what place?, in which place?
5Latincubī—
6Proto-Italic*kʷuðeiwhere

Words derived from “counter-”

Every word from Proto-Italic *kʷuðei →Every word from Latin cubī →Every word from Latin ubī →